The Cathedral of Santa María de Tudela, also known as Santa María la Mayor, is one of the most emblematic monuments of Navarre. This majestic building, which combines Romanesque and Gothic styles, offers visitors a journey through the history, art, and spirituality of the region.
The History of Tudela Cathedral
From Mosque to Cathedral: A Journey Through Time
Built around the year 1180 on the remains of Tudela’s former Great Mosque, the cathedral reflects the cultural transition following the Christian reconquest. This dual past adds unique value to its history.
Elevation to Cathedral and Recognition as a National Monument
Initially conceived as a collegiate church, it was elevated to cathedral status in 1784 by Pope Pius VI at the request of Charles III. Later, in 1884, it was declared a National Monument, cementing its importance in Spain’s cultural heritage.
The Architecture of the Cathedral
Romanesque and Gothic Style: A Unique Transition
Tudela Cathedral combines Romanesque elements with the elegance of Gothic, making it a remarkable example of medieval architectural evolution.
The Portal of the Last Judgement: Captivating Details
This impressive doorway, located on the western façade, depicts scenes of the Last Judgement with an extraordinary level of detail that captivates visitors. It is one of the most photographed features of the cathedral.
Fun fact
The portrayal of sinners on the Portal of the Last Judgement includes unique details reflecting medieval beliefs about divine punishment.
Curiosities
The Romanesque Cloister: Restored Beauty and Tranquillity
The Romanesque cloister is a serene and harmonious space that has been carefully restored to preserve its original essence. This area invites contemplation and peace.
What to See Inside the Cathedral
The White Virgin: An Iconic Romanesque Sculpture
Inside the cathedral stands the White Virgin, one of the most valuable Romanesque sculptures in Navarre, renowned for its beauty and symbolism.
The Baroque Chapels: Saint Anne and the Holy Spirit
The chapels dedicated to Saint Anne, patron saint of Tudela, and the Holy Spirit are outstanding examples of Baroque art. Their intricate details and decorations are true masterpieces.
The High Altar Retable and Choir Stalls
The altarpiece, with its intricate reliefs and golden details, is the focal point of the high altar, while the Gothic-style choir stalls stand out for their elaborate design.
Experiences and Activities in the Cathedral
Guided Tours and Audioguides
Enjoy guided tours that explain the history and symbolism of every corner of the cathedral. Additionally, audioguides are available in multiple languages, providing an enriching experience.
Cultural Events in the Cathedral
The cathedral hosts cultural events and concerts, allowing visitors to experience its unique acoustics and special atmosphere.
Planning Your Visit: Opening Hours and Tickets
The cathedral is open from Tuesday to Sunday. It is advisable to purchase tickets in advance during peak season to avoid waiting times.
Fun Facts About Tudela Cathedral
Did You Know the Cathedral Was Built on an Ancient Mosque?
This fact highlights Tudela’s rich cultural and religious history, shaped by the coexistence of Muslims, Jews, and Christians.
The Representation of the Last Judgement: Striking Details
The scenes on the Portal of the Last Judgement include unique elements showcasing the ingenuity of medieval craftsmen.
Frequently Asked Questions About Tudela Cathedral
When Was the Cathedral of Santa María de Tudela Built?
Construction began around the year 1180 on the remains of the former mosque.
What Are the Cathedral’s Most Notable Features?
The Portal of the Last Judgement, the Romanesque cloister, the Baroque chapels, and the White Virgin are must-see highlights.
What Are the Cathedral’s Opening Hours and Admission Fees?
The visiting hours are from Tuesday to Sunday, with discounted tickets available for students and senior citizens. Check the official website for updated details.
What Accessibility Services Does the Cathedral Offer?
The cathedral has access ramps and audioguides adapted for visually impaired visitors. Ask at reception for specific details on other services.
Can Group Visits Be Arranged?
Yes, guided tours for groups can be arranged with prior booking. These tours can be customised to suit the group’s needs, including specialised guides.
Are There Souvenir Shops or Cafés Nearby?
Near the cathedral, you will find souvenir shops offering local products and cosy cafés where you can take a break.
Discover More Places in Tudela
The Cathedral of Santa María is just the beginning. Explore other monuments and activities in Tudela, such as Plaza de los Fueros or the Ebro Bridge, to complete your experience.